What Are Runes?
Runes are more than just ancient letters—they are symbols rich in meaning, mysticism, and cultural depth. Originally used in Scandinavia, Northern Germany, and parts of the Anglo-Saxon world, runes served not only as a writing system but also as magical tools and spiritual symbols.
The best-known and oldest runic alphabet is the Elder Futhark, named after its first six characters: ᚠ (Fehu), ᚢ (Uruz), ᚦ (Thurisaz), ᚨ (Ansuz), ᚱ (Raidho), ᚲ (Kenaz). It consists of 24 runes, each representing not only a sound but also a deeper symbolic concept.
The Meaning Behind the Symbols
Each rune carries multiple layers of significance:
-
Phonetic Value: Used like an alphabet letter
-
Pictorial Meaning: Often tied to concepts like “wealth,” “journey,” “ice,” or “sun”
-
Spiritual Interpretation: In rune lore, each symbol reflects personal growth, life phases, or inner strengths
Example:
ᚠ Fehu literally means “cattle” – a traditional symbol of wealth. Symbolically, Fehu represents prosperity, energy, and new beginnings.
Historical Origins
The origins of runes date back to the 2nd century CE. Characters were carved into wood, stone, and metal—often seen on gravestones, weapons, or talismans. Runes played a key role in rituals and magic, especially when spoken, sung, or carved.
In Norse mythology, it was Odin, the All-Father, who discovered the runes by sacrificing himself and enduring suffering—emphasizing their spiritual power.
Runes Today
Today, runes are used in a variety of modern contexts:
-
Divination: Similar to tarot, runes are drawn to answer questions or provide insight
-
Personal Development: Rune symbolism supports reflection, mindfulness, and intention-setting
-
Art & Design: Runes are popular in tattoos, jewelry, logos, and ceremonial tools
-
Modern Spirituality: Especially within neopagan paths like Ásatrú, runes are central spiritual tools
How You Can Work with Runes
Here are a few simple ways to start integrating runes into your daily life:
-
Draw a daily rune: Ask a question and pull a rune to reflect on its meaning in your current context
-
Wear or draw a rune: Choose a symbol that empowers you (e.g., Algiz for protection), and carry or wear it
-
Meditate on a rune: Focus on the shape and meaning of a rune and observe what feelings or insights arise
Runes – Ancient Symbols for Modern Paths
Runes connect past and present. They speak in images and archetypes that resonate deeply in the human psyche. If you listen closely, they can become guides toward self-knowledge, cultural roots—and maybe even a little magic.